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How Much Is 1 000 Cod Points

Cod Liver Oil Basics and Recommendations

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Last updated 2019 Concerns about Fermented Cod Liver Oil Questions and Answers Nigh Fermented Cod Liver Oil JUMP TO: Brand Recommendations – Updated 2019 Once a standard supplement in traditional European societies, cod liver oil provides fat-soluble vitamins A and D, which Dr. Price found present in the diet of primitives in amounts ten times college than in modernized diets. Cod liver oil supplements are a must for women and their male partners, to be taken for several months before conception, and for women during pregnancy. Growing children volition also benefit greatly from a small daily dose.


Cod liver oil is also rich in eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docasahexaenoic acid (DHA). The torso makes these fatty acids from omega-three linolenic acid. EPA is as an important link in the chain of fatty acids that ultimately results in prostaglandins, localized tissue hormones while DHA is very of import for the proper function of the brain and nervous arrangement. Those individuals who have consumed large amounts of polyunsaturated oils, especially partially hydrogenated oils, who are suffering from certain nutrient deficiencies, or who have impaired pancreatic function, such every bit diabetics, may not be able to produce EPA and DHA and will, therefore, lack important prostaglandins and necessary fats for the brain unless they consume oily fish or take a cod liver oil supplement. Buy cod liver oil in dark bottles and store in a absurd, night, dry place. Please read Vitamin A, Vitamin D, and Cod Liver Oil: Some Clarifications beneath for amounts to give to adults and children and for recommended brands. Cod liver oil is easy to have when stirred into a small amount of water or fresh juice. Dr. Price always gave cod liver oil along with loftier-vitamin butter oil, extracted by centrifuge from skillful quality spring or fall butter. He found that cod liver oil on its ain was relatively ineffective simply combined with high vitamin butter oil produced excellent results. The butter oil contains what he chosen Activator 10, at present considered to be vitamin Grand2, which works synergistically with vitamins A and D (see Chris Masterjohn's article "On the Trail of the Elusive Ten Factor: A Sixty-Year Erstwhile Mystery Finally Solved"). Your nutrition should include sources of vitamin K, such as good quality butter from grass-fed cows and/or high-vitamin butter oil, fat from grass-fed animals, cheeses from grass-fed animals and duck or goose liver, along with cod liver oil.

Vitamin A, Vitamin D & Cod Liver Oil: Some Clarifications

Several visitors to our website take noted inconsistencies in various statements well-nigh vitamin A, vitamin D and cod liver oil. These issues revolve around questions of dosage and safety.

Vitamin A Dosage

We have pointed out that concerns about vitamin A toxicity are exaggerated. While some forms of synthetic vitamin A found in supplements can be toxic at only moderately high doses, fat-soluble vitamin A naturally found in foods like cod liver oil, liver, and butterfat is safe at up to ten times the doses of water-soluble, solidified and emulsified vitamin A plant in some supplements that produce toxicity.(one) Additionally, the vitamin D found in cod liver oil and butterfat from pasture-raised animals protects against vitamin A toxicity, and allows one to consume a much higher amount of vitamin A before it becomes toxic.(1-iii) Liver from country mammals is high in vitamin A simply low in vitamin D, and should therefore be consumed with other vitamin D-rich foods such equally lard or bacon from pasture-raised pigs, egg yolks, and oily fish, or during months in which UV-B lite is sufficient to provide 1 with adequate vitamin D. As a general guideline, we recommend the following doses of vitamin A from cod liver oil, along with a nutrient-dumbo diet that contains other vitamin A-rich foods:

  • Children age three months to 12 years: A dose of cod liver oil that provides about 5000 IU vitamin A daily, obtained from most 1 teaspoon of regular cod liver oil or ½ teaspoon of high-vitamin cod liver oil.
  • Children over 12 years and adults: A maintenance dose of cod liver oil that provides about ten,000 IU vitamin A daily, obtained from 2 teaspoons of regular cod liver oil or ane teaspoon of high-vitamin cod liver oil.
  • Pregnant and nursing women: A dose of cod liver oil that provides about 20,000 IU vitamin A daily, obtained from iv teaspoons regular cod liver oil or two teaspoons loftier-vitamin cod liver oil.

Please note that these recommended doses are 2-5 times greater than the U.S. RDA for children, 4 times greater than the U.S. RDA for adults and eight times greater than the U.S. RDA for pregnant women. The RDA values are based on studies conducted in the full general population, which is now recognized to be largely deficient in vitamin D. For a give-and-take of studies showing that vitamin A consumption up to 30,000 IU per mean solar day by significant women does not result in a greater adventure of birth defects, see Vitamin A for fetal evolution. This commodity likewise describes the vital role played by vitamin A in the development of the fetus. Pregnant women may wish to consult their health practitioner nigh taking cod liver oil during pregnancy. Individuals nether stress or wishing to use cod liver oil to care for a disease condition may take much larger doses, even up to doses providing 90,000 IU vitamin A per day, for a period of several weeks.

Vitamin D Dosage

Our recommended brands of cod liver oil (see below) will provide with the higher up recommended dosages for cod liver oil almost 500-1000 IU vitamin D for children, 1000-2000 IU vitamin D for adults, 2000-4000 IU vitamin D for pregnant and nursing women and up to 9000-eighteen,000 IU for those taking large amounts of cod liver oil to deal with stress and disease. In 1997, the Nutrient and Nutrition Board of the Us Constitute of Medicine set the tolerable upper intake level (TUIL) for vitamin D at 2000 IU per 24-hour interval. However, the vitamin D content experts on the Upper Limits Console objected to this limit, and several prominent vitamin D researchers have called for an upward revision of the limit. Experiments testify that even during the winter with a depression vitamin D intake, humans volition exhaust stores of vitamin D at a rate of 3000-4000 IU per day, an amount that many people require to maintain optimal levels of the vitamin in the claret. Extensive exposure to summertime dominicus at mid latitudes naturally produces levels of vitamin D in the blood equivalent to what is attained by supplementing with a continued daily dose of 10,000 IU, suggesting humans are designed to tolerate such large amounts of vitamin D.(iv) If you are a lifeguard or spend a lot of time in the sun, you lot practise not need to have supplemental vitamin D; however y'all notwithstanding need to consume adequate vitamin A. Creature studies show that even moderate amounts of vitamin D increment the body'southward need for vitamin A, whether the vitamin D is provided in the diet or past UV lite (2,5). So, if y'all cut back or eliminate cod liver oil in the summer, be sure to consume plenty of oily fish, liver, butterfat and egg yolks from grass-fed hens to ensure adequate vitamin A. For a discussion of Vitamin D Toxicity, see http://www.vitamindcouncil.org/virtually-vitamin-d/am-i-getting-also-much-vitamin-d/ This does non mean we do not recommend that some individuals take their vitamin D levels tested. Such testing tin can be very useful in determining vitamin D status and the effectiveness of cod liver oil or vitamin D supplements. Optimal serum vitamin D levels should exist in the range of 30-l ng/mL (run across discussion at [link "Potential Dangers of Vitamin D, folio 24 of Jump 2009]).

Brand Recommendations – Updated 2019

Most brands of cod liver oil become through a process that removes all of the natural vitamins. The resultant production contains very low levels of vitamin A and virtually no vitamin D. Some manufacturers add manufactured vitamins A and D to the purified cod liver oil and until recently, one manufacturer added the natural vitamins removed during processing dorsum into the cod liver oil. Fortunately, we now take available in the U.S. a naturally produced, unheated, fermented high-vitamin cod liver oil that is made using a filtering process that retains the natural vitamins. The loftier-vitamin fermented cod liver oil is sold as a nutrient and so does non incorporate vitamin levels on the label. However, afterward numerous tests, the estimate values of A and D have been ascertained at 1900 IU vitamin A per mL and 390 IU vitamin D per mL. Thus one teaspoon of high-vitamin fermented cod liver oil contains 9500 IU vitamin A and 1950 IU vitamin D, a ratio of about five:1. Based on these values, the dosage for the high-vitamin fermented cod liver oil is provided as follows:

  • Children historic period iii months to 12 years: 1/2 teaspoon or two.v mL, providing 4650 IU vitamin A and 975 IU vitamin D.
  • Children over 12 years and adults: 1 teaspoon or 10 capsules, providing 9500 IU vitamin A and 1950 IU vitamin D.
  • Significant and nursing women: 2 teaspoons or 20 capsules, providing 19,000 IU vitamin A and 3900 IU vitamin D.

Please annotation that the fermented cod liver oil contains many co-factors that may enhance the body'south uptake and usage of vitamins A and D; in fact, many take reported results equivalent to those obtained from loftier-vitamin cod liver oil with half the recommended dose, that is ¼ teaspoon or 1.25 mL for children age three months to 12 years; ½ teaspoon or v capsules for children over 12 years and adults; and 1 teaspoon or 10 capsules for pregnant and nursing women. As of 2019, nosotros recommend the post-obit brands of cod liver oil. Sources of high-vitamin fermented cod liver oil and high-vitamin cod liver oil with natural vitamins are in the BEST category; sources of processed cod liver oil with synthetic vitamins in the right proportions (ten or fewer units vitamin A to ane unit vitamin D, and with at least two,500 IU's of vitamin A and 250 IU'southward of vitamin D per teaspoon) are in the Good category. Nosotros do not recommend brands of cod liver oil that take low levels of vitamin A and/or low levels of vitamin D.

In the U.s.

All-time (Available Online/Post Lodge):

  • Green Pasture Products: Blue Ice High-Vitamin Fermented Cod Liver Oil, (402) 858-4818, greenpasture.org
  • Radiant Life: Blueish Ice High-Vitamin Fermented Cod Liver Oil, (888) 593-8333, http://www.radiantlifecatalog.com/
  • Encounter our list of local chapter leaders and members who sell fermented cod liver oil.
  • Dropi cod liver oil
  • NutraPro International virgin cod liver oil nutraprointl.com
  • Rosita Real Foods extra virgin cod liver oil www.RositaUSA.com

Skillful (and available in Stores):

  • Engelvaer Cod Liver Oil
  • Garden of Life Olde World Icelandic Cod Liver Oil
  • Now Foods double strength Cod Liver Oil capsules
  • Pharmax Cod Liver Oil
  • Sonne's Cod Liver Oil
  • Swanson double strength Cod Liver Oil capsules
  • Twin Labs non-emulsified liquid Cod Liver Oil

In Europe

Best:

  • Functional Self: functionalself.com carries Blueish Ice High-Vitamin Fermented Cod Liver Oil, Coconut Oil, High-Vitamin Butter Oil
  • Funky Raw (United kingdom): http://www.funkyraw.com/shop/index.php?main_page=index&cPath=33
  • Healthcloud (United kingdom): http://world wide web.shop.thehealthcloud.co.uk/product-category/greenish-pastures/
  • Real Food Co (UK): https://therealfoodcompany.org.uk/
  • Red23: red23.co.uk carries Blue Water ice High-Vitamin Fermented Cod Liver Oil
  • Q Naturals Webstore – Bluish Ice Fermented Cod Liver and High-Vitamin Butter Oil www.qnaturals.nl
  • Fermented Cod Liver Oil and Loftier Vitamin Butter Oil: http://www.seventhwaveuk.com/
  • Light-green Pasture Fermented Cod Liver Oil products: http://www.jgsupplements.com/fermented-cod-liver-oil/
  • Spain – Comida Real http://comidareal.es/51-aceite-de-higado-de-bacalao
  • Ergomax – Kingdom of the netherlands – Rosita Real Foods extra virgin cod liver oil www.ergomax.nl
  • Holomed Nederland – Dark-green Pasture Products, www.holomed.nl, and for private consumers in Europe – world wide web.codliveroilshop.eu, www.vitavie.nl
  • Croatia – Green Pasture FCLO and Rosita EVCLO – Zaslon d.o.o. world wide web.svetahrana.eu
  • Poland – www.realfoods.pl – Rosita Real Foods Actress-Virgin Cod Liver Oil
  • Deutschland – Rosita EVCLO – Nutradian https://nutradian.com/de
  • Slovenia – Oleasana https://oleasana.si/green-pasture-fclo
  • Sweden – Green Pasture'southward FCLO, Blue Ice Imperial FCLO/BO Blend, Skate Liver Oil, etc, from our website: http://www.torskleverolja.se

GOOD:

  • Healthspan Ltd., 0800 73 123 77, healthspan.co.uk
  • Goldshield

In Russian federation

BEST:

  • Holomed Nederland – Greenish Pasture Products, www.holomed.nl

In Australia

All-time:

  • Dark-green Pasture Products www.gpawholefoods.com.au or email Katrina: sales@gpawholefoods.com.au (02)9526-1783
  • Green Pasture Products: Blueish Water ice High-Vitamin Fermented Cod Liver Oil, www.nourishingecology.com.au or email edie@nourishingecology.com.au
  • Green Pasture Cod Liver Oil, butter oil and therapeutics. Order online at www.codliveroil.cyberspace.au

In New Zealand

BEST:

  • Nature Foods NZ, www.naturefoods.co.nz NutraPro virgin Cod Liver Oil
  • Nature Foods NZ, world wide web.naturefoods.co.nz Dark-green Pasture fermented Cod Liver Oil
  • Light-green Pasture Cod Liver Oil, butter oil and therapeutics. Lodge online at www.codoil.co.nz.
  • Green Pasture Cod Liver Oil in Christchurch – Carolyn-Rae: Be Alive – Thrive Express, 32 Cheyenne St, Sockburn, Christchurch NZ. Ph: 03 967-1040  &   0272733187 E: thrive@xnet.co.nz, http://world wide web.bealivethrive.nz

In Canada

BEST:

  • Be Naturally Prepared, http://www.benaturallyprepared.com, online shop from Oshawa, Ontario. Carry FCLO, FSLO, BO, Blue Ice Royal BO / FCLO Blend and Infused Coconut Oil and can order any Light-green Pasture product.
  • eatkamloops.org, carries Green Pasture'southward FCLO, FSLO, BO and CO.
  • Family unit Herbal Clinic (AB) carries Blueish Ice High-Vitamin Fermented Cod Liver Oil, (780) 419-2699, world wide web.familyherbalclinic.com
  • Female parent Earth (ON) carries Blue Water ice High-Vitamin Fermented Cod Liver Oil, motherearthnaturalhealth.ca
  • St. Francis Herb Farm, Inc., 1-800-219-6226, www.stfrancisherbfarm.com
  • Existent Raw Nutrient, Naramata, BC Canada, 250-496-5215, Realrawfood.com – comport Green Pasture FCLO and Rosita brands

In Hong Kong

Best:

  • Leung Chun Sunday, tcleuncsc@yahoo.com.hk carry Blue Ice Loftier-Vitamin Fermented Cod Liver Oil.
  • Green Pasture, Asia – likewise available in Singapore, Malaysia, http://www.greenpasture.asia/

Updates and More Data

Please read the following updates on Cod Liver Oil, published in December 2008:

  • Update #1
  • Update #2

Read more about Vitamin A and Vitamin D here:

  • Vitamin Primer
  • Vitamin A Saga
  • Vitamin A On Trial: Does Vitamin A Cause Osteoporosis?
  • From Seafood to Sunshine: A New Understanding of Vitamin D Condom

References

  1. Myhre, et al., "Water-miscible, emulsified, and solid forms of retinol supplements are more toxic than oil-based preparations," Am J Clin Nutr, 78 (2003) 1152-nine.
  2. Aburto, et al., "The influence of Vitamin A on the Utilization and Amelioration of Toxicity of Cholecalciferol, 25-Hydroxycholecalciferol, and i,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol in Young Broiler Chickens," Poultry Science, 77 (1998) 570-577.
  3. Metz, et al., "The Interaction of Dietary Vitamin A and Vitamin D Related to Skeletal Development in the Turkey Poult," J. Nutr. 115 (1985) 929-935.
  4. Heaney, Robert P., "The Vitamin D requirement in health and affliction," Journal of Steroid Biochemistry & Molecular Biological science, 97 (2005) thirteen-nineteen.
  5. Aburto and Britton, "Furnishings of Different Levels of Vitamins A and Due east on the Utilization of Cholecalciferol by Broiler Chickens," Poultry Science, 77 (1998) 570-577.
  6. Masterjohn, Chris, "Dioxins in Fauna Foods: A Instance for Vegetarianism," Oct 17, 2005.

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Sally Fallon Morell is the founding president of the Weston A. Cost Foundation and founder of A Campaign for Existent Milk. She is the writer of the best-selling cookbook, Nourishing Traditions (with Mary Chiliad. Enig, PhD) and the Nourishing Traditions Volume of Babe & Child Care (with Thomas Due south. Cowan, MD). She is besides the author of Nourishing Broth (with Kaayla T. Daniel, PhD, CCN).
______________________________________________________________________________________________

Mary G. Enig, PhD, FACN, CNS, is an expert of international renown in the field of lipid chemistry. She has headed a number of studies on the content and effects of trans fatty acids in America and State of israel and has successfully challenged government assertions that dietary animate being fat causes cancer and heart disease. Contempo scientific and media attention on the possible agin health effects of trans fat acids has brought increased attention to her work. She is a licensed nutritionist, certified past the Certification Board for Nutrition Specialists; a qualified expert witness; nutrition consultant to individuals, industry and state and federal governments; contributing editor to a number of scientific publications; Fellow of the American Higher of Nutrition; and President of the Maryland Nutritionists Association. She is the writer of over lx technical papers and presentations, as well equally a popular lecturer. She is the author of Know Your Fats, a primer on the biochemistry of dietary fats besides as of Consume Fat Lose Fat (Penguin, Hudson Street Press, 2004). She is the mother of three healthy children.

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